Outlook Search Not Working? Try These 8 Effective Methods!

Mahima Dave Mahima Dave
Updated on: Jan 29, 2025

If you’ve ever relied on Outlook’s search feature to find important emails quickly, you know how frustrating it can be when Outlook search suddenly stops working. 

The effectiveness of this feature goes unsaid, as it can be used to find a specific client email or an old conversation.

However, people complaining about Outlook search not working is pretty common; there can be a lot of solutions you try. So, let’s dive into some apt methods one by one.

Notes

The troubleshooting methods given in this write-up are applicable to Outlook 2019, 2016, 2013, 2010, and Outlook for Microsoft 365; and also for Outlook 2016 for Mac and Outlook for Mac 2011.

Run the Windows Troubleshooter

Before trying Outlook-specific solutions, you must use the Windows troubleshooter to prevent Outlook search from not working. You need to follow these steps:

  • Open the Windows search troubleshooter by going to Start >> Settings >> System >> Troubleshoot.
    Troubleshoots
  • Then, go to Other troubleshooters >> Program Compatibility Troubleshooter.
    Program Compatibility Troubleshooter

Run the troubleshooter and restart your system once it finishes its job.

Rebuild the Outlook Index

When the search in Outlook does not work, you can try rebuilding the Outlook index to fix the problem. However, there are two ways to do this. Let’s take a look. 

Method 1: Through Programs and Features

The first method is to rebuild the index using the program and features option: 

  • Press the window key and type “control panel” in the search field.
  • Open Control Panel.
    Open the Control Panel
  • Open Programs and Features from the list of options.
    Open Programs and Features
  • Choose the Microsoft Office version installed on your PC, right-click on it, and click Change.
    Click Change
  • From the repair options given, choose “Quick Repair,” and then “Repair” to fix the issues without using your internet connection. Otherwise, choose “Online Repair.”
    Select Quick Repair

Once the process completes, restart your system.

Method 2: Through the Outlook Index Repair Option 

Another option to rebuild the Outlook index is through the app only. You can follow these steps:

  • Open Outlook on your PC and go to File >> Options.
    Open Outlook then Go to Options
  • Now, click Search from the options given on the left and open Indexing Options.
    Open Indexing Options
  • Then, click Advanced.
    Click Advanced
  • Select Rebuild and click OK to confirm.
    Select Rebuild

The process will take a while, but once it is completed, restart your PC.

Check Outlook Index Locations

If you’ve tried the above two methods but still Outlook search is not working, you can check if Outlook is on the list of indexed locations or not. Follow these steps to do so:

  • Open Outlook and go to File >> Options >> Search >> Indexing Options. (as mentioned in the previous method)
  • This time, click Modify.
    Click Modify
  • Make sure that there’s a check in front of Microsoft Office and click OK.
    Microsoft Outlook

That’s it. Restart your system and check if the search feature is working or not. 

Use the Windows Registry

It is also possible to repair Outlook search by using the Windows registry. Here’s how you can do that: 

  • Press Win+R to start Run, enter “regedit” in the search field, and click OK.
    Enter regedit
  • It will open the Registry Editor. Now, paste “HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Windows Search” in the address bar. 
    Paste in the address bar
  • Right-click anywhere in the panel and select New >> DWORD (32-bit) Value.
    DWORD 32 bit
  • Then, set the name of the Dword as PreventIndexingOutlook and assign it the value 0
  • Press OK, and restart your system.

Update Microsoft Outlook

When Outlook search does not work, updating it to the latest version can fix the problem. All you need to do is follow these steps:

  • Open Outlook and go to File >> Office Account.
    Office Account
  • Click Update Options >> Update Now.
    Click Update Now

Update Outlook and re-run it to check if its search function is working or not.

Notes

If you can’t find the update option, check for the following:

  • Are you running a licensed volume?
  • Have you made any changes to your system Group Policy?
  • Is your workplace using a Group Policy to stop manual updates?
  • If a pirated version of Microsoft Office 365 has been installed?

Repair the Personal Folder File (.PST)

Another effective way to fix Outlook search not working is by repairing the PST file. This happens when your Outlook personal folder file is corrupt and can be repaired using the Inbox Repair tool.

However, you’ll have to find the repair file, and its location varies according to the Outlook version you’re using. So, you can look for the file “scanpst.exe” in the following locations of your hard drive:

  • 32-bit Office 2016 and newer: C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office16\
  • 64-bit Office 2016 and newer: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office16\
  • 64-bit Outlook 2016 and newer: C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office16\
  • Office 365 (2016 package): C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\office16\
  • 32-bit Office 2013: C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office15\
  • 64-bit Office 2013: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office15\
  • 64-bit Outlook 2013: C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office15\
  • Office 365 (2013 package): C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\office15\
  • Office 365 (2023): C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\office16\

Moreover, if you haven’t set up a POP3 email account and use IMAP to fetch your emails, you’ll not find the file. Apart from that, you’ll have to find your PST file, which is present in:

C:\Users\YOURUSERNAME\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Outlook (Applicable for Outlook 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and newer versions)

After you find everything required, follow these steps: 

  • Run the file “scanpst.exe” with Admin privileges.
  • Click Browse, then copy and paste your personal folder file location into the address bar. 
  • Select your account and click Open >> Start.

Let the process take its time, and it will fix the issues.

Check the Outlook Indexing Group Policy Setting

Checking and making changes to the Outlook Indexing Group policy setting is only worth it if you have specifically changed this setting and are using Windows 10 Pro and Windows 11 Pro. 

If you’re sure about these, then follow the steps mentioned below:

  • Click the Start button, type “gpedit” in the search field, and open the option “Edit group policy.”
    open the option Edit group policy
  • Go to User Configuration >> Administrative Templates >> Windows Components >> Search
    Go to Search
  • Now, check Default excluded paths and Prevent indexing certain paths for alterations regarding Microsoft Outlook.
  • Make sure that the “State” is set to “Not configured” which confirms that it is not the reason for Outlook search problems.
    Set to Not configured

Reinstall Outlook

Reinstalling the program is the last resort when you can’t figure out the reason behind Outlook search not working in Windows 10 or 11. This solution could take more time and effort compared to the ones already mentioned, but considering its effectiveness, you can go for it.

Final Thoughts

Facing issues with Outlook search is a common problem, and users often have to deal with it. It can be caused by software issues and other technical problems, but solutions are abundant. We suggest going through each available option mentioned on the list and getting the annoying search failure fixed. 

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I enable search in Outlook?

Click on the search bar available over the Outlook ribbon. Type the “keyword” or “phrase” for which you want to find a specific email message.

How to fix search not working in Outlook?

Either you can update the Outlook or rebuild the Outlook index to fix the problem.

Why is the search bar not showing up in Outlook?

If the search bar disappears, press F3, and it will appear again in its place.

Sources

Outlook search is not working – Microsoft

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